In 2022, the United States witnessed a record high in suicide rates, reaching the highest level since 1941. The total number of suicides was 49,449, marking a 3% increase from the previous year. This rise in suicide rates, calculated at 14.3 deaths per 100,000 people, reflects a growing concern in public health and mental well-being across the nation.
The data revealed significant demographic variations in suicide rates. Males experienced a higher increase in suicide rates compared to females, with the rate for males at 23.1 per 100,000 and for females at 5.9 per 100,000. Age-wise, the increase was more pronounced in individuals aged 35 and older, with the highest rates observed in those aged 75 and older. Interestingly, while American Indians/Alaska Natives had the highest suicide rate among racial/ethnic groups, they were the only group to see a slight decrease in 2022.
These concerning statistics have prompted national responses, including the U.S. Surgeon General's call to action for suicide prevention and the launch of the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. This lifeline provides immediate, confidential support for individuals in crisis, reflecting a broader effort to address the mental health challenges that contribute to the rising suicide rates in the United States.